Academic English Writing: Final
本次得分为：100.00/100.00,
1单选(2分)
Which of the following is NOT the purpose of nominalization?
得分/总分
A.
Increase information density and facilitate efficiency and accuracy of communication.
B.
Make writing more professional.
C.
Maintain connections between ideas.
D.
Express concrete concepts.
2.00/2.00
正确答案：D你选对了
2单选(2分)
Which of the following statements is TRUE in terms of paraphrasing?
得分/总分
A.
Lexical paraphrasing is enough for short sentences.
B.
Lexical paraphrasing is the best for beginner writers.
C.
Lexical+syntactic paraphrasing is better than separate use of lexical or syntactic paraphrasing.
2.00/2.00
D.
Syntactic paraphrasing is to maintain the sentence structure.
正确答案：C你选对了
3单选(2分)
“Does the data I use support my hypotheses, which I put forward at the start of the article?” is a question to consider ________ drafting the Discussion.
得分/总分
A.
after
B.
without
C.
despite
D.
before
2.00/2.00
正确答案：D你选对了
4单选(2分)
To begin the Discussion section, you may remind readers of your ______, preferably in a single sentence.
得分/总分
A.
goals
2.00/2.00
B.
growth
C.
gains
D.
gates
正确答案：A你选对了
5单选(2分)
Discussion sections which do not have a Conclusion may end with _________.
得分/总分
A.
what the findings apply
B.
what the findings comply
C.
what the findings imply
2.00/2.00
D.
what the findings supply
正确答案：C你选对了
6单选(2分)
Unlike the Abstract and Introduction, the Conclusions section does not _________.
得分/总分
A.
provide background details
2.00/2.00
B.
provoke background details
C.
prove background details
D.
propose background details
正确答案：A你选对了
7单选(2分)
Redundancy, raising a totally new point, __________ and anticlimax are the typical issues in structuring the Conclusion.
得分/总分
A.
restatement
B.
understatement
C.
overstatement
2.00/2.00
D.
super-statement
正确答案：C你选对了
8单选(2分)
________ answer the question “Why did the event happen?”
得分/总分
A.
Direct effects
B.
Direct causes
C.
Causes
2.00/2.00
D.
Effects
正确答案：C你选对了
9单选(2分)
A ________ means two unrelated things happening together.
得分/总分
A.
coincidence
2.00/2.00
B.
cooperation
C.
coordination
D.
counterpart
正确答案：A你选对了
10单选(2分)
If you are describing ideas and concepts, ________ language is appropriate.
得分/总分
A.
specific
B.
concrete
C.
abstract
2.00/2.00
D.
general
正确答案：C你选对了
11单选(2分)
Speaking of basic sentence structures we may think of all of the following except ________.
得分/总分
A.
compound-complex sentences
B.
compound sentences
C.
complex sentences
D.
common sentences
2.00/2.00
正确答案：D你选对了
12单选(2分)
A ___ thesis statement may make a claim that requires analysis to support and evolve it.
得分/总分
A.
strong
2.00/2.00
B.
weak
C.
great
D.
strange
正确答案：A你选对了
13单选(2分)
“Shopping malls are wonderful places.” is a weak thesis statement in that it _________.
得分/总分
A.
makes an overly broad claim
B.
restates conventional wisdom
C.
is obviously true or a statement of fact
D.
offers personal conviction as the basis for the claim
2.00/2.00
正确答案：D你选对了
14单选(2分)
In writing the Method Section, the author needs to ____________.
得分/总分
A.
review the literature relevant to the study again
B.
provide the detailed information about the research background
C.
describe the procedures very clearly and logically
2.00/2.00
D.
present the implications of the present study
正确答案：C你选对了
15单选(2分)
The authors prefer to use the adjectives such as “apparent” and “obvious” when describing the information of the graphs because they want to____ the significant data.
得分/总分
A.
revise
B.
verify
C.
highlight
2.00/2.00
D.
modify
正确答案：C你选对了
16单选(2分)
Which of the following statements is NOT true when we describe the information in a graph and make some comparison?
得分/总分
A.
We only compare the information which we are very familiar with.
2.00/2.00
B.
When comparing the information in the graphs, it is not necessary to lay equal emphasis on every change.
C.
Not all the information has to be compared with each other.
D.
The comparison should be supported by concrete and relevant facts or data.
正确答案：A你选对了
17单选(2分)
Sequential markers can help establish clear ______ between ideas and ensure that sentences and paragraphs flow together smoothly, making them easier to read.
得分/总分
A.
principles
B.
alternation
C.
company
D.
connections
2.00/2.00
正确答案：D你选对了
18单选(2分)
Which of the words and expressions can be used to show contrast?
得分/总分
A.
likewise
B.
on the contrary
2.00/2.00
C.
as well as
D.
have … in common
正确答案：B你选对了
19单选(2分)
The Method Section provides the information by which the ______ and credibility of a study can ultimately be judged.
得分/总分
A.
validity
2.00/2.00
B.
importance
C.
variety
D.
significance
正确答案：A你选对了
20单选(2分)
Which of the statements is NOT true about the Method Section?
得分/总分
A.
Besides the description of the steps that you followed in conducting your study, you still need to describe how the statistics were examined in the Method Section.
B.
The Method Section is very important because it provides the information of data collection and data analysis.
2.00/2.00
C.
The researcher must provide a clear and precise description of how an experiment was carried out.
D.
The authors can use “Methodology” as the title of the Method Section when they provide the rationale for the specific experimental procedures chosen.
正确答案：B你选对了
21单选(2分)
We need to choose the ______ and most important data to describe when we make the description of a table.
得分/总分
A.
relevant
2.00/2.00
B.
repetitive
C.
redundant
D.
rhetoric
正确答案：A你选对了
22单选(2分)
When referring to a figure, you can use an expression like ______.
得分/总分
A.
It may be concluded that…
B.
It appears that…
C.
As shown in Figure 1…
2.00/2.00
D.
It is reported that…
正确答案：C你选对了
23单选(2分)
To write a literature review, what should you write about after discussing the limitations of the previous works?
得分/总分
A.
The achievements of the recent works.
B.
The gap revealed by these limitations.
2.00/2.00
C.
The way my work intend to fill this gap.
D.
The seminal works on this topic.
正确答案：B你选对了
24单选(2分)
Which of the following reporting verbs could be categorized as tentative?
得分/总分
A.
maintain
B.
assert
C.
suggest
2.00/2.00
D.
reject
正确答案：C你选对了
25单选(2分)
Which of the following tenses could be used to refer to ongoing situations, i.e. when authors are still investigating a particular field?
得分/总分
A.
The past tense
B.
The present perfect
2.00/2.00
C.
The present simple
D.
The past perfect
正确答案：B你选对了
26单选(2分)
______ is used for communication between the editor and authors.
得分/总分
A.
Cover letter
2.00/2.00
B.
Acknowledgement
C.
Reference
D.
Abstract
正确答案：A你选对了
27单选(2分)
______ is used for expressing the main idea of the paper.
得分/总分
A.
Acknowledgement
B.
Abstract
2.00/2.00
C.
Cover letter
D.
Reference
正确答案：B你选对了
28单选(2分)
The register of the following discourse is ____.
I, James Bond, take you, Judith Kroll, to be my wife, to have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death us do part, according to God's holy law, in the presence of God I make this vow.
得分/总分
A.
consultative
B.
personal
C.
casual
D.
static
2.00/2.00
正确答案：D你选对了
29单选(2分)
The register of the following discourse is ____.
My fellow citizens:
I stand here today humbled by the task before us, grateful for the trust you have bestowed, mindful of the sacrifices borne by our ancestors. I thank President Bush for his service to our nation, as well as the generosity and cooperation he has shown throughout this transition.
得分/总分
A.
static
B.
personal
C.
formal
2.00/2.00
D.
consultative
正确答案：C你选对了
30单选(2分)
The register of the following discourse is ____.
I’m sick and tired of your crap!
得分/总分
A.
casual
B.
consultative
C.
static
D.
personal
2.00/2.00
正确答案：D你选对了
31判断(2分)
For beginner writers, the title should be as short as possible.
得分/总分
A.2.00/2.00
B.
正确答案：A你选对了
32判断(2分)
If you find a book highly relevant to your essay, you don't have to search for other materials.
得分/总分
A.2.00/2.00
B.
正确答案：A你选对了
33判断(2分)
A title should include key words, but doesn’t have to include all key words.
得分/总分
A.
B.2.00/2.00
正确答案：B你选对了
34判断(2分)
Nominalization makes writing more “written” and professional.
得分/总分
A.2.00/2.00
B.
正确答案：A你选对了
35判断(2分)
Structured abstract is better than informative abstract.
得分/总分
A.
B.2.00/2.00
正确答案：B你选对了
36判断(2分)
Keywords can be selected from the method used in a paper.
得分/总分
A.2.00/2.00
B.
正确答案：A你选对了
37判断(2分)
IEEE style is always used in medicine.
得分/总分
A.2.00/2.00
B.
正确答案：A你选对了
38判断(2分)
There are only two reference styles.
得分/总分
A.
B.2.00/2.00
正确答案：B你选对了
39判断(2分)
Reference is used to avoid unethical behaviors in academic writing.
得分/总分
A.2.00/2.00
B.
正确答案：A你选对了
40判断(2分)
For a paper, properly selected keywords can increase its possibilities of being read and cited.
得分/总分
A.
B.2.00/2.00
正确答案：B你选对了
41判断(2分)
Past tense can’t be used in an abstract.
得分/总分
A.2.00/2.00
B.
正确答案：A你选对了
42判断(2分)
The contact information is unnecessary to be provided in a cover letter.
得分/总分
A.
B.2.00/2.00
正确答案：B你选对了
43判断(2分)
Acknowledgement sometimes will be omitted in a paper.
得分/总分
A.2.00/2.00
B.
正确答案：A你选对了
44判断(2分)
Acknowledgement is used to express gratitude to tutors but not fund providers.
得分/总分
A.
B.2.00/2.00
正确答案：B你选对了
45判断(2分)
The elements included in the Method Section should be the same in different journals.
得分/总分
A.
B.2.00/2.00
正确答案：B你选对了
46判断(2分)
In the Method Section, you should state the procedures of your experiment(s) and then report the results of your research questions.
得分/总分
A.2.00/2.00
B.
正确答案：A你选对了
47判断(2分)
When you conduct your experiments by following other researchers’ methods, you should acknowledge these researchers to avoid plagiarism.
得分/总分
A.2.00/2.00
B.
正确答案：A你选对了
48判断(2分)
We only use the past tense when writing the Method Section and the Results Section.
得分/总分
A.2.00/2.00
B.
正确答案：A你选对了
49判断(2分)
The purpose of writing a literature review is to produce a thesis statement based on the current understanding about the research topic.
得分/总分
A.
B.2.00/2.00
正确答案：B你选对了
50判断(2分)
The simple literature review model not only presents the current state of knowledge about a topic but also argues how this knowledge reasonably leads to a problem or to a question requiring original research.
得分/总分
A.
B.2.00/2.00
正确答案：B你选对了